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Southwestern Pennsylvania, USA

Slide Regional profile Southwestern Pennsylvania, USA

INTRODUCTION

Pittsburgh provides a successful blueprint for the economic revital­i­sation of Rust Belt cities. The Appalachian Regional Commission has supported regional economic devel­opment since 1965. Federal bipar­tisan legis­lation currently under consid­er­ation could finance mine recla­mation projects throughout Appalachia.

In 1965, the Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC) was formed as a regional development agency. Since then, the federal-state partnership has financed economic development in the Appalachian region, particularly in areas affected by the coal-industry downturn.

 Overview

Pennsylvania USA
Size (sq. km) 115,883 9.15 million
Population per sq. km 110 34
GDP per capita €45,581 €52,303
Median household income €51,949 €52,434
Per capita income €28,742 €28,507
Unemployment rate 4.5% 3.6%

25% of Pennsylvania’s residents live outside urban areas.

Electricity generation mix

Nuclear %

Natural Gas %

Coal %

Renewables %

Slide The Appalachian Mountains run diago­nally across Pennsylvania.

Over the past two decades, Pittsburgh has intro­duced various measures to shed its reputation as a ‘Rust Belt’ city and establish itself as a centre for biomedical research, banking, and education. In 2017, Pittsburgh Mayor Bill Peduto released plans for major invest­ments in renewable energy infra­structure, including programmes that would provide a ‘just transition’ for former coal miners, as part of a holistic approach to climate change mitigation.

 Coal industry

Slide 151 50
of coal

5,100 mines active
million

short
tonnes
producing jobs in Pennsylvania providing 19 coal plants

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